Python FTP传输的简单示例

这篇文章主要为大家详细介绍了Python FTP传输的简单示例，具有一定的参考价值，可以用来参考一下。

对python这个高级语言感兴趣的小伙伴，下面一起跟随四海网的小编两巴掌来看看吧！

访问FTP，无非两件事情：upload和download，最近在项目中需要从ftp下载大量文件，然后我就试着去实验自己的ftp操作类，如下（PS：此段有问题，别复制使用，可以参考去试验自己的ftp类！）

# @param Python之FTP传输
# @author 四海网|www.q1010.com 

import os
from ftplib import FTP
 
class FTPSync():
    def __init__(self, host, usr, psw, log_file):
        self.host = host
        self.usr = usr
        self.psw = psw
        self.log_file = log_file
     
    def __ConnectServer(self):
        try:
            self.ftp = FTP(self.host)
            self.ftp.login(self.usr, self.psw)
            self.ftp.set_pasv(False)
            return True
        except Exception:
            return False
     
    def __CloseServer(self):
        try:
            self.ftp.quit()
            return True
        except Exception:
            return False
     
    def __CheckSizeEqual(self, remoteFile, localFile):
        try:
            remoteFileSize = self.ftp.size(remoteFile)
            localFileSize = os.path.getsize(localFile)
            if localFileSize == remoteFileSize:
                return True
            else:
                return False
        except Exception:
            return None
         
    def __DownloadFile(self, remoteFile, localFile):
        try:
            self.ftp.cwd(os.path.dirname(remoteFile))
            f = open(localFile, 'wb')
            remoteFileName = 'RETR ' + os.path.basename(remoteFile)
            self.ftp.retrbinary(remoteFileName, f.write)
             
            if self.__CheckSizeEqual(remoteFile, localFile):
                self.log_file.write('The File is downloaded successfully to %s' + '\n' % localFile)
                return True
            else:
                self.log_file.write('The localFile %s size is not same with the remoteFile' + '\n' % localFile)
                return False
        except Exception:
            return False
     
    def __DownloadFolder(self, remoteFolder, localFolder):
        try:
            fileList = []
            self.ftp.retrlines('NLST', fileList.append)
            for remoteFile in fileList:
                localFile = os.path.join(localFolder, remoteFile)
                return self.__DownloadFile(remoteFile, localFile)
        except Exception:
            return False
     
    def SyncFromFTP(self, remoteFolder, localFolder):
        self.__DownloadFolder(remoteFolder, localFolder)
        self.log_file.close()
        self.__CloseServer()

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关键词：FTP