这篇文章主要为大家详细介绍了SQL重复记录查询的几种方法,具有一定的参考价值,可以用来参考一下。
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1、查找表中多余的重复记录,重复记录是根据单个字段(peopleId)来判断
代码如下:
select * from people
where peopleId in (select peopleId from people group by peopleId having count
(peopleId) > 1)
代码如下:
delete from people
where peopleId in (select peopleId from people group by peopleId having count
(peopleId) > 1)
and rowid not in (select min(rowid) from people group by peopleId having count(peopleId
)>1)
代码如下:
select * from vitae a
where (a.peopleId,a.seq) in (select peopleId,seq from vitae group by peopleId,seq having
count(*) > 1)
代码如下:
delete from vitae a
where (a.peopleId,a.seq) in (select peopleId,seq from vitae group by peopleId,seq having
count(*) > 1)
and rowid not in (select min(rowid) from vitae group by peopleId,seq having count(*)>1)
代码如下:
select * from vitae a
where (a.peopleId,a.seq) in (select peopleId,seq from vitae group by peopleId,seq having
count(*) > 1)
and rowid not in (select min(rowid) from vitae group by peopleId,seq having count(*)>1)
代码如下:
Select Name,Count(*) From A Group By Name Having Count(*) > 1
代码如下:
Select Name,sex,Count(*) From A Group By Name,sex Having Count(*) > 1
代码如下:
declare @max integer,@id integer
declare cur_rows cursor local for select 主字段,count(*) from 表名 group by 主字段 having
count(*) >; 1
open cur_rows
fetch cur_rows into @id,@max
while @@fetch_status=0
begin
select @max = @max -1
set rowcount @max
delete from 表名 where 主字段 = @id
fetch cur_rows into @id,@max
end
close cur_rows
set rowcount 0
有两个意义上的重复记录,一是完全重复的记录,也即所有字段均重复的记录,二是部分关键字段重
复的记录,比如Name字段重复,而其他字段不一定重复或都重复可以忽略。
1、对于第一种重复,比较容易解决,使用
代码如下:
select distinct * from tableName
如果该表需要删除重复的记录(重复记录保留1条),可以按以下方法删除
代码如下:
select distinct * into #Tmp from tableName
drop table tableName
select * into tableName from #Tmp
drop table #Tmp
2、这类重复问题通常要求保留重复记录中的第一条记录,操作方法如下
假设有重复的字段为Name,Address,要求得到这两个字段唯一的结果集
代码如下:
select identity(int,1,1) as autoID, * into #Tmp from tableName
select min(autoID) as autoID into #Tmp2 from #Tmp group by Name,autoID
select * from #Tmp where autoID in(select autoID from #tmp2)
在select子句中省去此列)
(四)查询重复
代码如下:
select * from tablename where id in (
select id from tablename
group by id
having count(id) > 1
)
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