php将session保存到数据库的简单示例

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我们可以使用session_set_save_handler()来注册连接数据的函数。下面是完整的演示代码

/**
 * php中将session保存到数据库的代码
 *
 * @param 
 * @arrange 512-笔记网： q1010.com
 **/
// 'sessions' table schema
// create table sessions (
//   session_id char(32) not null,
//   session_data text not null,
//   session_expiration int(11) unsigned not null,
//   primary key (session_id));
//
include_once 'DB.php';
// Global Variables
$dbh = NULL;
function on_session_start ($save_path, $session_name) {
	global $dbh;
	$dbh = DB::connect('mysql://user:secret@localhost/SITE_SESSIONS',
					   true);
	if (DB::isError($dbh)) {
		die(sprintf('Error [%d]: %s',
					$dbh->getCode(), $dbh->getMessage()));
	}
}
function on_session_end ()
{
   // Nothing needs to be done in this function
   // since we used persistent connection.
}
function on_session_read ($key)
{
	global $dbh;
	$stmt = "select session_data from sessions";
	$stmt .= " where session_id = '$key'";
	$stmt .= " and session_expiration > now()";
	$sth = $dbh->query($sth);
	$row = $sth->fetchRow(DB_FETCHMODE_ASSOC);
	return $row['session_data'];
}
function on_session_write ($key, $val)
{
	global $dbh;
	$val = addslashes($val);
	$insert_stmt = "insert into sessions values('$key', '$val', now() + 3600)";
	$update_stmt = "update sessions set session_data = '$val', ";
	$update_stmt .= "session_expiration = now() + 3600 ";
	$update_stmt .= "where session_id = '$key'";
	// First we try to insert, if that doesn't succeed, it means
	// session is already in the table and we try to update
	if (DB::isError($dbh->query($insert_stmt)))
		$dbh->query($update_stmt);
}
function on_session_destroy ($key)
{
	global $dbh;
   $stmt = "delete from sessions where session_id = '$key'";
   $dbh->query($stmt);
}
function on_session_gc ($max_lifetime)
{
	global $dbh;
	// In this example, we don't use $max_lifetime parameter
	// We simply delete all sessions that have expired
	$stmt = "delete from sessions where session_expiration < now()";
	$dbh->query($stmt);
}
session_start ();
// Register the $counter variable as part
// of the session
session_register ("counter");
// Set the save handlers
session_set_save_handler ("on_session_start",   "on_session_end",
						  "on_session_read",    "on_session_write",
						  "on_session_destroy", "on_session_gc");
// Let's see what it does
$counter++;
print $counter;
session_destroy();

/***   来自四海网（www.q1010.com）   ***/

 

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关键词：session